from the Father and the Son
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![Filioque: The Catholic Doctrine of the Holy Spirit’s Procession — Biblical, Patristic, and Conciliar | [LordJesusChristReigns.blog]](https://lordjesuschristreigns.blog/wp-content/uploads/2026/03/image-8-1108x720.jpg)
Two Greek words the Latin Bible collapsed into one generated eight centuries of controversy. This article untangles it completely: the biblical case from Galatians 4:6, John 15:26, and Romans 8:9; Augustine’s principaliter and communiter; Maximus the Confessor’s defense of Rome; the Councils of Toledo, Lyons, and Florence; and the landmark 1995 Pontifical Council clarification showing…
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